package util;
import java.net.InetAddress;import java.net.UnknownHostException;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;public class CusAccessObjectUtil { /** * 获取用户真实IP地址,不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址, * 参考文章: http://developer.51cto.com/art/201111/305181.htm * * 可是,如果通过了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP值,究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢? * 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。 * * 如:X-Forwarded-For:192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130, * 192.168.1.100 * * 用户真实IP为: 192.168.1.110 * * @param request * @return */ public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) { String ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) { ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); } if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) { ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); } if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) { ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr(); if(ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1") || ipAddress.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){ //根据网卡取本机配置的IP InetAddress inet=null; try { inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } ipAddress= inet.getHostAddress(); } } //对于通过多个代理的情况,第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割 if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15 if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){ ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(",")); } } return ipAddress; } public static String getLocalIP() throws UnknownHostException { String localIP = ""; InetAddress addr = (InetAddress) InetAddress.getLocalHost(); localIP = addr.getHostAddress().toString(); return localIP; } }